The Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon

Here are some excerpts from the Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon (1996). Click on the links for some connected news stories.


“We, the people of Cameroon, … affirm our attachment to the fundamental freedoms enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Charter of the United Nations and The African charter on Human and People’s Rights.” - Preamble

“The freedom of communication, of expression, of the press, of assembly, of association, and of trade unionism, as well as the right to strike shall be guaranteed under the conditions fixed by law.” - Preamble

“The State shall guarantee the child’s right to education. Primary education shall be compulsory. The organization and supervision of education at all levels shall be the bounden duty of the State.” - Preamble

“The preamble shall be part and parcel of this Constitution.” - Article 65

“The Republic of Cameroon … shall be one and indivisible, secular, democratic and dedicated to social service.” - Article 1(2)

“The President of the Republic … shall ensure respect for the Constitution.” - Article 5(2)

“The President of the Republic shall be elected for a term of office of 7 (seven) years. He shall be eligible for re-election once.” - Article 6(2)

“Amendments to the Constitution may be proposed either by the President of the Republic or by Parliament … Parliament shall meet in congress when called upon to examine a draft or proposed amendment. The amendment shall be adopted by an absolute majority of the members of Parliament. The President of the Republic may request a second reading; in which case the amendment shall be adopted by a two-third Majority of the members of Parliament … The President of the Republic may decide to submit any bill to amend the Constitution to a referendum; in which case the amendment shall be adopted by a simple majority of the votes cast.” – Article 63(1-4)